{"refrec":{"BRefID":5932,"RR":"<b>Rothlisberg, P.C.; Jackson, C.J.; Pendrey, R.C.</b> (1987). Larval ecology of penaeids of the Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia: 1. Assessing the reproductive activity of five species of <i>Penaeus</i> from the distribution and abundance of the zoeal stages, <b><i>in</i></b>: Hill, B.J. <i>Biology of penaeid prawns in northern Australia.</i> pp. 1-17","BEntID":5932,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":null,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":", <b><i>in</i></b>: Hill, B.J. <i>Biology of penaeid prawns in northern Australia.</i> pp. 1-17","DocTypID":17,"DocType":"Book chapters","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Rothlisberg, P.C.; Jackson, C.J.; Pendrey, R.C.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Rothlisberg, P.C.; Jackson, C.J.; Pendrey, R.C.","Englishabstract":"The distribution and abundance in the Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia, of the three zoeal ( = protozoeal) stages of<i> Penaeus merguiensis, P. esculentus, P. semisulcatus, P.latisulcatus and P. longistylus</i> are described. All species were largely coastal in distribution. The zoeae of<i> P. semisulcatus </i>were the most abundant and widespread penaeid larvae in the Gulf, with highest densities in the north-western and south-western areas. Those of<i> P. merguiensis</i>, the next most abundant, were found only in coastal areas in the north-eastern, north-western and southern Gulf. The larvae of<i> P. esculentus</i> and<i> P. latisulcatus</i> were next in abundance with largest numbers in the north-western and south-western Gulf and a small area of the north-eastern Gulf. Zoeae of<i> P. longistylus</i> were very rare and found only in the southern Gulf. The reproductive dynamics of these species have been inferred from the occurrence of the zoeal stages. AII species showed a high degree of variation in reproductive activity throughout the year; both the timing and relative heights of the peaks varied by species within and between geographic subdivisions of the Gulf. Two seasonal peaks of reproduction were common in <i>P. merguiensis, P. semisulcatus</i> and <i>P. latisulcatus</i> in most areas, while single peaks were seen for<i> P. esculentus</i> and <i>P. longistylus</i>. No lunar periodicity of zoeal occurrence or reproduction was evident for any of these species. The spawning of<i> P. merguiensis </i>was in relatively shallow water, in as little as 10 m and generally less than 30 m; <i>P. semisulcatus</i> had the deepest spawning depth, rarely less than 20 m but extending to 50 m and most commonly around 40 m.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AM","StandardTitle":"Larval ecology of penaeids of the Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia: 1. Assessing the reproductive activity of five species of <i>Penaeus</i> from the distribution and abundance of the zoeal stages","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":1987,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2001-06-12","DateCreate":"2001-02-02","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":0,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":5932,"PubliDate":1987,"Pagination":"1-17","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":"0-643-04254-7","Volume":null,"Issue":null,"BRefMon":5931,"BRefMonRR":"<b>Hill, B.J.</b> (1987). Biology of penaeid prawns in northern Australia. CSIRO Australia: Melbourne. 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