{"refrec":{"BRefID":65693,"RR":"<b>Stienen, E.W.M.; Van Waeyenberge, J.</b> (2004). Kustbroedvogels: teruggedrongen dynamiek en toegenomen verstoring, <b><i>in</i></b>: Provoost, S. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) <i>Levende duinen: een overzicht van de biodiversiteit aan de Vlaamse kust. Mededelingen van het Instituut voor Natuurbehoud,</i> 22: pp. 176-183","BEntID":62157,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":null,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":", <b><i>in</i></b>: Provoost, S. <i>et al.</i> <i>Levende duinen: een overzicht van de biodiversiteit aan de Vlaamse kust. Mededelingen van het Instituut voor Natuurbehoud,</i> 22: pp. 176-183","DocTypID":17,"DocType":"Book chapters","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Stienen, E.W.M.; Van Waeyenberge, J.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Stienen, E.W.M.; Van Waeyenberge, J.","Englishabstract":"In Flanders as well as in Europe in general, a lot of natural coastal areas have disappeared or continue to be severely disturbed due to human activities. Urbanisation, harbour expansion, industrial development and coastal defence caused fixation of dynamic coastal systems. Beach recreation is an increasing source of disturbance. As a consequence, a lot of characteristic breeding birds have suffered a decline in numbers or have disappeared. Eleven of these species are included in the Flemish red list of breeding birds. The situation is critical for pied avocet [<i>Recurvorostra avosetta</i>], common ringed plover [<i>Charadrius hiaticula</i>], Kentish plover [<i>C. alexandrinus</i>], common tern [<i>Sterna hirundo</i>], Arctic tern [<i>S. Paradisaea</i>], little tern [<i>S. Albifrons</i> and sandwich tern [<i>S. Sandvicensis</i>]. Mediterranean gull [<i>Larus melanocephalus</i>], mew gull [<i>L. Canus</i>], herring gull [<i>L. Argentatus</i>] and lesser black-backed gull [<i>L. graellsii</i>] are less susceptible. The construction and management of specific breeding areas such as the 'Baai van Heist' and the 'Sternenschiereiland' in the outer harbour of Zeebrugge are crucial for the survival of some of these species in Flanders.","AbstractOtherLang":"Evenals in heel Europa zijn in Vlaanderen veel natuurlijke kustgebieden door toedoen van de mens verdwenen of sterk verstoord. Urbanisatie, havenuitbreiding, industriële ontwikkeling en kustverdediging veroorzaakten een verregaande fixatie van dynamische kustsystemen terwijl strandrecreatie een toenemende bron van verstoring vormt. Veel kenmerkende kustbroedvogels zijn hierdoor sterk achteruit gegaan of verdwenen; niet minder dan 11 soorten zijn opgenomen in de Vlaamse rode lijst van broedvogels. Voor kluut [<i>Recurvorostra avosetta</I>, bontbekplevier [<i>Charadrius hiaticula</i>, strandplevier [C. Alexandrinus</i>, visdief [<i>Sterna hirundo</i>, noordse stern [<I>S. Paradisaea</I>, dwergstern [<I>S. Albifrons</i> en grote stern [<I>S. Sandvicensis</i>) is de toestand het meest kritiek. Zwartkopmeeuw [<i>larus melanocephalus</i>, stormmeeuw [<i>L. Canus</i>, zilvermeeuw [<i>L. Argentatus</i> en kleine mantelmeeuw [<i>L. graellsi</i>) zijn minder gevoelig. De aanleg, inrichting en het beheer van specifieke broedgebieden zoals de Baai van Heist en het sternenschiereiland in de Zeebrugse voorhaven zijn cruciaal voor het voortbestaan van een aantal van deze soorten in Vlaanderen.","BibLvlCode":"AMS","StandardTitle":"Kustbroedvogels: teruggedrongen dynamiek en toegenomen verstoring","OrigTitleLangCode":"nl","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"dut","OrigTitleLangID":41,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2004,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2012-09-11","DateCreate":"2004-09-02","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":0,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":65693,"PubliDate":2004,"Pagination":"176-183","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":"90-403-0205-7","Volume":"22","Issue":null,"BRefMon":65548,"BRefMonRR":"<b>Provoost, S.; Bonte, D. (Ed.)</b> (2004). Levende duinen: een overzicht van de biodiversiteit aan de Vlaamse kust. <i>Mededelingen van het Instituut voor Natuurbehoud</i>, 22. Instituut voor Natuurbehoud: Brussel. ISBN 90-403-0205-7. 416, ill., appendices pp.","BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":45488,"SerRR":"Mededelingen van het Instituut voor Natuurbehoud. Instituut voor Natuurbehoud: Brussel. ","StandardTitleSer":"Mededelingen van het Instituut voor Natuurbehoud","ISSN":null,"AbbrevSer":"Mededelingen IN","StandardTitleMon":"Levende duinen: een overzicht van de biodiversiteit aan de Vlaamse kust","StartPage":176,"Pages":8,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"MS","SerNotes":null,"AutString":"Provoost, S.; Bonte, D. 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