{"refrec":{"BRefID":68709,"RR":"<b>Carnevali, O.; Zamponi, M.C.; Sulpizio, R.; Rollo, A.; Nardi, M.; Orpianesi, C.; Silvi, S.; Caggiano, M.; Polzonetti, A.M.; Cresci, A.</b> (2004). Administration of probiotic strain to improve sea bream wellness during development. <i>Aquacult. Int. 12(4-5)</i>: 377-386. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:aqui.0000042141.85977.bb\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:aqui.0000042141.85977.bb</a>","BEntID":64890,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Aquacult. Int. 12(4-5)</i>: 377-386. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:aqui.0000042141.85977.bb\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:aqui.0000042141.85977.bb</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Carnevali, O.; Zamponi, M.C.; Sulpizio, R.; Rollo, A.; Nardi, M.; Orpianesi, C.; Silvi, S.; Caggiano, M.; Polzonetti, A.M.; Cresci, A.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Carnevali, O. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Two bacterial strains <i>Lactobacillus fructivorans</i> (AS17B), isolated from adult sea bream (Sparus aurata) gut, and<i>Lactobacillus plantarum</i> (906), isolated from human faeces, were administered contemporaneously, during sea bream development using <i>Brachionus plicatilis</i> and/or <i>Artemia salina</i> and dry feed as vectors. The probiotic treatment influenced gut colonization: at 35 days post-hatching (p.h.) <i>L. fructivorans</i> was not present in the gut, but the treatment induced colonization by <i>L. plantarum</i>. At 66 days p.h.,<i>L. fructivoran</i> was evident also in the control; moreover, when suitable environmental conditions appeared in the post-metamorphosis gastro-intestinal tract, competition between <i>L. plantarum</i> and <i>L. fructivorans</i> occurred. At 90 days p.h., <i>L. plantarum</i> was displaced by <i>L. fructivorans</i> that became significantly higher with respect to the control. 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