{"refrec":{"BRefID":68972,"RR":"<b>Jensen, K.T.; Ferreira, S.M.; Pardal, M.A.</b> (2004). Trematodes in a <i>Cyathura carinata</i> population from a temperate intertidal estuary: infection patterns and impact on host. <i>J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 84(6)</i>: 1151-1158. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0025315404010598h\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0025315404010598h</a>","BEntID":65140,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 84(6)</i>: 1151-1158. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0025315404010598h\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0025315404010598h</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Jensen, K.T.; Ferreira, S.M.; Pardal, M.A.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Jensen, K.T. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"A study was initiated to identify trematode patterns in <i>Cyathura</i> from two key sites in the Mondego Estuary: a <i>Zostera</i>-bed and a sand flat. The two subpopulations of <i>Cyathura</i> differ, as the annual recruitment success is much higher and more regular on the sandflat than on the <i>Zostera</i>-bed.Counting and sizing of trematode cysts inside the body of preserved <i>Cyathura</i> specimens enabled a description of trematode patterns in space and time. Further identification of trematodes was based on DNA studies of unpreserved cysts as well as on identification of parasites in co-occurring mud snails. Two trematode species dominated in <i>Cyathura</i>: <i>Maritrema subdolum</i> (cysts around 190 μm) and a hitherto unknown <i>Levinseniella</i> species (cysts around 340 μm), the latter being the most frequent one. Generally, the prevalence of both species peaked during winter months, when migratory water birds occur in the estuary. <i>Cyathura</i> from the <i>Zostera</i> bed harboured more infections per specimen than those from the sand flat. A much higher density of mud snails ≥52 mm (which can be host to microphallids) and a low abundance of <i>Cyathura</i> are thought to be the main reasons for this pattern. Field data did indicate a host size-dependent maximum number of cysts in <i>Cyathura</i> that could be a result of enhanced mortality at high cyst intensities. Furthermore, parasites were underrepresented among ovigerous <i>Cyathura</i> specimens, suggesting a negative impact on gametogenesis. As a consequence, microphallid trematodes may be a critical factor controlling recruitment strength in <i>Cyathura</i>, especially at the <i>Zostera</i>-site.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Trematodes in a <i>Cyathura carinata</i> population from a temperate intertidal estuary: infection patterns and impact on host","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-14 01:31:10.547015","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2004,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2017-02-28","DateCreate":"2004-12-17","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000226075300006","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1017/S0025315404010598h"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":68972,"PubliDate":2004,"Pagination":"1151-1158","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"84","Issue":"6","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43277,"SerRR":"Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 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