{"refrec":{"BRefID":76104,"RR":"<b>Wheeler, A.J.; Beck, T.; Thiede, J.; Klages, M.; Grehan, A.; Monteys, F.X.; Polarstern ARK XIX/3a Shipboard Party</b> (2005). Deep-water coral mounds on the Porcupine Bank, Irish Margin: preliminary results from the <i>Polarstern</i> ARK-XIX/3a ROV cruise, <b><i>in</i></b>: Freiwald, A. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) <i>Cold-water corals and ecosystems. Erlangen Earth Conference Series,</i> : pp. 393-402. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27673-4_19\" target=\"_blank\">dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27673-4_19</a>","BEntID":71749,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":null,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":", <b><i>in</i></b>: Freiwald, A. <i>et al.</i> <i>Cold-water corals and ecosystems. Erlangen Earth Conference Series,</i> : pp. 393-402. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27673-4_19\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27673-4_19</a>","DocTypID":17,"DocType":"Book chapters","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Wheeler, A.J.; Beck, T.; Thiede, J.; Klages, M.; Grehan, A.; Monteys, F.X.; Polarstern ARK XIX/3a Shipboard Party","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Wheeler, A.J. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"An overview of preliminary results from a series of recent Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) dives on the deep-water coral provinces of the Porcupine Bank, Irish continental margin, NE Atlantic is presented. The Porcupine Bank exhibits numerous giant carbonate mounds (up to 100s of metres in height) that occur predominantly, although not exclusively, on topographic ridges. The results revealed that, although these ridges have a tectonic origin, contemporaneous activity is typified by erosion due to strong hydrodynamic controls. The carbonate mounds are colonized by a variety of suspension feeders and associated fauna including framework-building corals (e.g., <i>Lophelia pertusa</i> and <i>Madrepora oculata</i>) although dense coral reef-like fauna coverage is not evident at present. The ecology of the carbonate mounds varied widely. Sessile megafauna, such as sponges, gorgonians and framework-building corals (e.g., <i>Lophelia pertusa</i>), were abundant on some of the carbonate mounds. Other mounds were relatively barren and appeared to be undergoing a natural senescence, with a much lower biomass of megafauna than is typical of shallow-water coral reefs. Some mounds had been damaged by demersal trawls, with smashed coral and lost gear common, whereas others appeared relatively pristine with occasional evidence of man-made litter.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AMS","StandardTitle":"Deep-water coral mounds on the Porcupine Bank, Irish Margin: preliminary results from the <i>Polarstern</i> ARK-XIX/3a ROV cruise","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2025-07-02 08:33:14.980000","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+00:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Carbonate mounds; cold-water coral; Irish margin; ROV; biodiversity; trawling impact; hydrodynamics","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2005,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2012-01-03","DateCreate":"2005-09-01","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":0,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000231441500020","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1007/3-540-27673-4_19"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":76104,"PubliDate":2005,"Pagination":"393-402","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":"3-540-24136","Volume":null,"Issue":null,"BRefMon":75235,"BRefMonRR":"<b>Freiwald, A.; Roberts, J.M. (Ed.)</b> (2005). Cold-water corals and ecosystems. <i>Erlangen Earth Conference Series</i>. Springer: Berlin. ISBN 3-540-24136. XXXII, 1243 pp. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27673-4\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27673-4</a>","BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":76035,"SerRR":"<b>Freiwald, A. (Ed.)</b> Erlangen Earth Conference Series. Springer: Berling. ","StandardTitleSer":"Erlangen Earth Conference Series","ISSN":null,"AbbrevSer":null,"StandardTitleMon":"Cold-water corals and ecosystems","StartPage":393,"Pages":10,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"MS","SerNotes":null,"AutString":"Freiwald, A.; Roberts, J.M. (Ed.)"},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Wheeler","Firstname":"Andrew","Initials":"A.J.","Affiliation":"Department of Geology, Environmental Research Institute, University College Cork","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":71749,"AutID":136771,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":4827,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Beck","Firstname":"Tim","Initials":"T.","Affiliation":"Institute of Paleontology, Erlangen University","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":71749,"AutID":136772,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":"Institute for Paleontology; Erlangen University","ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":3011},{"AutName":"Thiede","Firstname":"Jörn","Initials":"J.","Affiliation":"Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":71749,"AutID":136773,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"AWI","InsFSN":"Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar- and Marine Research","ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":950},{"AutName":"Klages","Firstname":"Michael","Initials":"M.","Affiliation":"Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":71749,"AutID":136774,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"AWI","InsFSN":"Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar- and Marine Research","ORCID":null,"PersID":15265,"InsID":950},{"AutName":"Grehan","Firstname":"Anthony","Initials":"A.","Affiliation":"Martin Ryan Marine Science Institute, National University of Ireland","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":71749,"AutID":136775,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"NUIG-RI","InsFSN":"National University of Ireland Galway; Ryan Institute","ORCID":null,"PersID":4820,"InsID":1909},{"AutName":"Monteys","Firstname":"Xavier","Initials":"F.X.","Affiliation":"Geological Survey of Ireland","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":71749,"AutID":136776,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"GSI","InsFSN":"Geological Survey of Ireland","ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":4947},{"AutName":"Polarstern ARK XIX/3a Shipboard Party","Firstname":null,"Initials":null,"Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":1,"BEntID":71749,"AutID":55069,"OrderNr":7,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":229873,"LibID":36,"BRefID":76104,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"229873","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":null,"Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open Marien Archief","URL":null,"ClassifID":235,"Classification":"Open Marine Archive","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":5,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":0,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_OMA","DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":null,"MONpubls":[{"PublName":"Springer","Place":"Berlin"}],"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"ANE, Porcupine Bank","ThestID":182153,"Acronym":"ASFA_GEOT","ThesTermPath":"ANE, Porcupine Bank"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Coral","ThestID":1881,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Animal products > Coral"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Biodiversity","ThestID":9471,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Biodiversity"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Trawling","ThestID":8742,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Catching methods > Net fishing > Trawling"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Eire","ThestID":183661,"Acronym":"ASFA_GEOT","ThesTermPath":"Eire"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Hydrodynamics","ThestID":4095,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Physics > Mechanics > Fluid mechanics > Hydrodynamics"}],"thestermsASFA":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"ANE, Porcupine Bank"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Biodiversity"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Coral"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Eire"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Hydrodynamics"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Trawling"}],"taxtermsASFA":null,"geotermsASFA":[{"GeoTerm":"Ireland"},{"GeoTerm":"Porcupine Bank"}],"collections":[{"Collection":"OMA - Open Marien Archief","ShortName":"OMA"}],"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"222":{"SpName":"BMB - Belgische Mariene Bibliografie","SpColID":222,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"BMB","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"BMB"},"221":{"SpName":"OMA - Open Marien Archief","SpColID":221,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"OMA","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":1,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"OMA"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":[{"AutName":"Freiwald","Initials":"A.","CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":70920,"AutID":45382,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":1,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"AutStrTrunc":"Freiwald, A.; Roberts, J.M. (Ed.)"},{"AutName":"Roberts","Initials":"J.M.","CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":70920,"AutID":66089,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":1,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"AutStrTrunc":"Freiwald, A.; Roberts, J.M. (Ed.)"}],"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":71749,"AbstractFlag":-1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":71749,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27673-4_19","externalID":"10.1007/3-540-27673-4_19","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":19260,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"ANE, Porcupine Bank","ThestID":182153,"Acronym":"ASFA_GEOT","ThesTypID":34,"ThesType":"ASFA Geoterms"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Biodiversity","ThestID":9471,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Coral","ThestID":1881,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Eire","ThestID":183661,"Acronym":"ASFA_GEOT","ThesTypID":34,"ThesType":"ASFA Geoterms"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Hydrodynamics","ThestID":4095,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Trawling","ThestID":8742,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"}],"taxterms":null,"geoterms":[{"GeoTerm":"Ireland","GeoObjectID":2114,"GeotID":227},{"GeoTerm":"Porcupine Bank","GeoObjectID":2382,"GeotID":435}],"othterms":[{"OtherTerm":"Carbonate mound","OthtID":13469},{"OtherTerm":"Cold-water corals","OthtID":1733},{"OtherTerm":"Trawling impact","OthtID":13481}],"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"ANE, Porcupine Bank","DutchTerm":null,"ThestID":182153,"Acronym":"ASFA_GEOT","ThesTypID":34,"ThesType":"ASFA Geoterms"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Biodiversity","DutchTerm":"Biodiversiteit","ThestID":9471,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Coral","DutchTerm":"Koraal","ThestID":1881,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Eire","DutchTerm":null,"ThestID":183661,"Acronym":"ASFA_GEOT","ThesTypID":34,"ThesType":"ASFA Geoterms"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Hydrodynamics","DutchTerm":"Hydrodynamica","ThestID":4095,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Trawling","DutchTerm":null,"ThestID":8742,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"}],"taxtermsFRIS":null,"geotermsFRIS":[{"GeoTerm":"Ireland","DutchTerm":"Ierland"},{"GeoTerm":"Porcupine Bank","DutchTerm":null}],"othtermsFRIS":[{"OtherTerm":"Carbonate mound","DutchTerm":null,"OthtID":13469},{"OtherTerm":"Cold-water corals","DutchTerm":null,"OthtID":1733},{"OtherTerm":"Trawling impact","DutchTerm":null,"OthtID":13481}],"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","newSesDate":{"date":"2005-09-01 09:13:24.087000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","updSesDate":{"date":"2012-01-03 08:41:05.703000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}