Document of bibliographic reference 78805

BibliographicReference record

Type

Bibliographic resource

Type of document

Journal article

BibLvlCode

AS

Title

Soft sediment meiofaunal community structure in relation to a long-term heavy metal gradient in the Fal estuary system

Abstract

The Fal estuary system, southwest England, is an ideal site for a natural experiment on the effects of long-term contamination by heavy metals on intertidal mudflat meiofauna communities. Five creeks were chosen in which sediment concentrations of heavy metals differed by orders of magnitude, namely Restronguet (mean Cu concentration 2532 µg/g), Mylor (1272 µg/g), Pill (697 µg/g), St Just in Roseland (332 µg/g) and Percuil (165 µg/g). Univariate and multivariate analyses of the meiofaunal community structure in these creeks suggest that nematodes are more responsive to sediment heavy metal concentrations than copepods, as indices of diversity and changes in nematode community structure as revealed by multivariate analyses were closely correlated with metal levels. For copepods differences could only be detected in Restronguet creek, where endobenthic species were absent. Analyses suggest that some nematode species may have developed different tolerance mechanisms for survival in areas with high heavy metal concentrations.

WebOfScience code

https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:A1994MY03800008

Bibliographic citation

Somerfield, P.J.; Gee, J.M.; Warwick, R.M. (1994). Soft sediment meiofaunal community structure in relation to a long-term heavy metal gradient in the Fal estuary system. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 105(1-2): 79-88

Topic

Marine

Is peer reviewed

true

Access rights

open access

Is accessible for free

true