{"refrec":{"BRefID":80462,"RR":"<b>De Clercq, P.; Arijs, Y.; Van Meir, T.; Van Stappen, G.; Sorgeloos, P.; Dewettinck, K.; Rey, M.; Grenier, S.; Febvay, G.</b> (2005). Nutritional value of brine shrimp cysts as a factitious food for <i>Orius laevigatus</i> (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae). <i>Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 15(5)</i>: 467-479. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09583150500086706\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09583150500086706</a>","BEntID":75964,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 15(5)</i>: 467-479. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09583150500086706\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09583150500086706</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":1,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"De Clercq, P.; Arijs, Y.; Van Meir, T.; Van Stappen, G.; Sorgeloos, P.; Dewettinck, K.; Rey, M.; Grenier, S.; Febvay, G.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"De Clercq, P. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Decapsulated cysts of the brine shrimp <i>Artemia franciscana</i> were assessed as a factitious food for rearing the anthocorid predator <i>Orius laevigatus</i>. Developmental and reproductive traits of <i>O. laevigatus</i> reared for a single generation on <i>A. franciscana</i> from three geographical locations or on gamma-irradiated eggs of the Mediterranean flour moth <i>Ephestia kuehniella</i> were compared. There was no effect of diet on nymphal survival but nymphal period on <i>E. kuehniella</i> eggs (12.2 days) was 0.7-1.6 days shorter than on the <i>Artemia</i> diets. The predator developed 0.5-1 day faster on cysts from San Francisco Bay (USA) than on cysts from Great Salt Lake (USA) or Macau (Brazil). Fecundity on brine shrimp cysts from different locations was similar to that on flour moth eggs (142-187 eggs/female). The biochemical composition of decapsulated cysts from San Francisco Bay was compared with that of <i>E. kuehniella</i> eggs. Depending on the type of analysis, <i>Artemia</i> cysts contained higher or similar amounts of protein as compared with <i>E. kuehniella</i> eggs, but amino acid patterns were generally similar. Flour moth eggs were almost three times richer in fatty acids than brine shrimp cysts, with some marked differences in fatty acid profiles. Because nutrient imbalances in a diet may be expressed only after several generations of rearing, the predator was cultured for three consecutive generations on <i>A. franciscana</i> cysts from San Francisco Bay. In the third generation on brine shrimp cysts, nymphs took 18% longer to develop, and adults were shorted-lived and about 60% less fecund than those maintained on <i>E. kuehniella</i> eggs. Brine shrimp cysts may be used as a supplement in the mass production of <i>O. laevigatus</i> but may not be a suitable food for long-term culturing of the predator.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Nutritional value of brine shrimp cysts as a factitious food for <i>Orius laevigatus</i> (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Orius laevigatus; Artemia franciscana; Ephestia kuehniella; massrearing; augmentation biological control","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2005,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-05-17","DateCreate":"2006-03-07","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000230082600004","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1080/09583150500086706"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":80462,"PubliDate":2005,"Pagination":"467-479","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"15","Issue":"5","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":80460,"SerRR":"Biocontrol Science and Technology. 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