{"refrec":{"BRefID":8491,"RR":"<b>Lim, L.C.; Soh, A.; Dhert, P.; Sorgeloos, P.</b> (2001). Production and application of on-grown <i>Artemia</i> in freshwater ornamental fish farm. <i>Aquaculture Economics and Management 5(3-4)</i>: 211-228","BEntID":8491,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Aquaculture Economics and Management 5(3-4)</i>: 211-228","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":1,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Lim, L.C.; Soh, A.; Dhert, P.; Sorgeloos, P.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Lim, L.C. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"This paper describes a pilot culture system for the production of on-grown <i>Artemia</i> in freshwater ornamental fish farms. The system had 21 culture units, each consisting essentially of three components: an oval-shaped raceway, an air-water lift system and two waste collectors. Using artificial seawater at 20 ppt for culture and at a mean production rate of 3 kg/m<sup>3</sup> of water in a 12-day cycle, the system had a production capacity of 8 metric tons of on- grown <i>Artemia</i> a year. Biochemical analyses were preformed to evaluate the nutritional value of the on-grown <i>Artemia</i> against three conventional live feeds, viz. live <i>Artemia</i> nauplii, live <i>Moina</i> and frozen bloodworms. Cost-benefit analysis showed that with a capital investment of US$ 82,000 and an annual cost of production of US$ 81,000, the system achieved a high internal rate of return of 88% over a 10-year period and a short payback period of 1.23 years. The availability of on-grown <i>Artemia</i> would not only offer farmers and exporters a better alternative live food organism for feeding to their fish, but more importantly the possibility of enhancing the fish performance and quality through bioencapsulation.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Production and application of on-grown <i>Artemia</i> in freshwater ornamental fish farm","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":"Aquaculture economics; Diets; Nutritive value; Biochemical composition; Aquaculture techniques; Ornamental fish; Fish culture; Food organisms; <i>Artemia</i>; Moina","Notes":null,"AnaPub":2001,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2013-01-14","DateCreate":"2001-05-08","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":8491,"PubliDate":2001,"Pagination":"211-228","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"5","Issue":"3-4","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":45289,"SerRR":"Aquaculture Economics and Management. 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