    {"projectrec":{"ProID":2062,"StandardTitle":"Integrated Risk Assessment and Monitoring of micropollutants in the Belgian coastal zone","OrigTitle":"Geïntegreerde risicoanalyse en monitoring van micropolluenten in Belgische kustwateren","Acronym":"INRAM","AbstractEnglish":"<b>Context</b>\r\n\r\nMarine ecosystems, fundamental components of the biosphere, receive inputs of hazardous substances through riverine inputs, direct discharges as well as by atmospheric deposition. As such, marine ecosystems are the ultimate repository for a cocktail of chemicals that may have effects on the organisms living in these systems. Little is known about the transfer of these chemicals to and their effects on the different components of coastal/marine ecosystems. This hampers an ecologically sound risk assessment and/or derivation of science-based environmental quality criteria for these compounds. Thus, in the framework of future-oriented policy measures at the national and European level, there is an urgent need for an integrated and focussed approach to assess the impact of hazardous substances on the health of the marine environment.\r\n\r\n\r\n<b>Project description</b>\r\n\r\n<i>Objectives</i>\r\n\r\nThe major objectives of INRAM are to:\r\n<ol>\r\n<li>study of the environmental concentrations of established priority and emerging pollutants and their transfer to coastal waters;\r\n<li> apply a unique combination of novel field and laboratory ecotoxicological and chemical techniques to determine both effects and food chain transfer of these chemicals;\r\n<li> establish the relationship between local occurrence of hazardous compounds, ecosystem health and potential human health effects, through the use of consumer organisms as test/monitoring species;\r\n<li> develop and evaluate a framework and toolbox for monitoring the chemical anthropogenic pressures on coastal ecosystems and commercial marine products.\r\n</li></ol>\r\n\r\n<i>Methodology</i>\r\n\r\nThe proposed project can be divided into five different research tasks:\r\n\r\n<u>Task I:</u> Exposure assessment – identification, quantification and geographical distribution of micropollutants in Belgian coastal waters\r\nTo assess the occurrence of the selected chemicals along the Belgian coast, 9 sampling stations will be selected of which 3 located at least 5 kilometres from the coast (controls). Nine stations in the three Belgian harbours and in the Scheldt estuary will serve to assess the occurrence and contribution of the selected chemicals released by the harbours and the Scheldt, to pollution along the Belgian coast. On each sampling date, water, sediment and biota will be collected. In addition, the use of passive samplers will be further developed and evaluate\r\n\r\n<u>Task II:</u> Effect and bioaccumulation assessment – linking multi-contaminant exposure to ecologically relevant effects on selected resident marine models species\r\nVarious laboratory and field ecotoxicological studies will be performed with several ecologically and/or economically important species. Novel assays and test endpoints will be combined with the application of passive samplers. Single-compounds tests, relevant literature and QSARs will be used to attempt to explain the observed effects. Based on the results of the exploratory phase, a final battery of 4 assays will be selected.\r\n<br>\r\n<u>Task III:</u> Ecological monitoring\r\nThis phase involves the development and assessment of ecological endpoints for evaluating changes in ecosystem health. This will include new research into the in-field ecological performance of species used in the laboratory and field studies in addition to conventional monitoring and evaluation of the ecological status of the Belgian coastal waters.\r\n<br>\r\n<u>Task IV:</u> Risk assessment\r\nApplication of risk assessment techniques will allow to assess the impact of the chemicals on the marine systems. Additionally through bioaccumulation measurements and biomagnification calculations the potential effects of the detected hazardous chemicals on two new protection goals, namely man and resident tern populations, will be evaluated.\r\n<br>\r\n<u>Task V:</u> Development of management tools\r\nIn this phase, integrated risk assessment procedures will be developed for the routine assessment of the impact of hazardous chemical present in Belgian coastal water on ecosystem health and man.\r\n<br>\r\n\r\n<b>Interaction between the different partners</b>\r\n\r\nWithin the project, the project partners strive to collaborate as much as possible for the major tasks. Each task has a team leader and one or several partners that are responsible for the research.\r\nGeneral coordination will be done by UG-LMAE, who will also be the central link between the project and the outside world. MUMM and VLIZ will be responsible for sampling and field deployment and will provide cruise time on their research vessels. MUMM, UG-LCA and the Flemish Environment Agency (FEA) will collaborate on the chemical analysis. The ecological monitoring will be coordinated by UG-LMB in close collaboration with UG-LMAE. The in situ assays, laboratory studies and the integrated risk assessment will be the responsibility of UG-LMAE, the latter in collaboration with subcontractor EURAS. Collection and storage of the environmental data will be done by VLIZ, who will also be responsible for reporting the data to IDOD. Final integration of the project which includes the performance of the integrated risk assessment and development of assessment/monitoring procedures, will be done by EURAS and UG-LMAE.\r\n\r\n\r\n<b>Expected results and/or Products</b>\r\n\r\nThe final result of the INRAM project will primarily be a novel approach to integrated monitoring and assessment of the health and the state of the marine/coastal ecosystem.\r\nThe envisaged approaches have the potential to become standard techniques for marine monitoring and assessment. The project will also produce concentration data of priority contaminants that will be made available at the national and international level.\r\nThe results will be transferable to other disciplines involved in the study of the marine environment such as ecotoxicology, marine modelling etc","AbstractOtherLang":"<b>Context</b>\r\n\r\nMariene ecosystemen, een fundamentele component van de biosfeer, ontvangen polluenten via rivieren, directe lozingen evenals via atmosferische depositie. Zodoende zijn mariene ecosystemen de ultieme eindbestemming voor een cocktail van chemicaliën die mogelijk een effect hebben op de organismen die in deze ecosystemen leven. Slechts weinig is geweten over de transfer van deze stoffen naar en hun effecten op de verschillende componenten van het kust-/mariene ecosysteem. Dit bemoeilijkt een wetenschappelijk verantwoorde risico-evaluatie en/of afleiding van milieukwaliteitscriteria voor deze stoffen. In het kader van toekomstgerichte beleidsmaatregelen op nationaal en Europees niveau, is er zodoende dringende nood aan een geïntegreerde en gerichte aanpak om de impact van polluenten op de gezondheid van het mariene milieu in te schatten.\r\n\r\n<b>Beschrijving van het project</b>\r\n\r\n<i>Doelstellingen</i>\r\n\r\nDe voornaamste doelstellingen van INRAM zijn:\r\n<ol>\r\n<li>analyse en bepaling van de milieuconcentraties van gekende prioritaire en nieuwe polluenten en hun transfer naar kustwateren;\r\n<li>ontwikkeling en toepassing van een unieke combinatie van vernieuwende ecotoxicologische en chemische technieken in het veld en het laboratorium om zowel de effecten van deze stoffen als hun transfer via de voedselketen te bestuderen;\r\n<li>evaluatie van de relatie tussen het lokaal voorkomen van de stoffen, de gezondheid van het ecosysteem en potentiële effecten op de menselijke gezondheid door gebruik van consumptie-organismen als test-/monitorsoort;\r\n<li>ontwikkeling en evaluatie van een kaderwerk en toolbox voor de monitoring van de chemische antropogene druk op kust ecosystemen en commerciële mariene producten.\r\n</li></ol>\r\n<i>Methodologie </i>\r\n\r\nHet voorgestelde project kan onderverdeeld worden in 5 verschillende onderzoeksstappen:\r\n\r\n<u>Taak I:</u> Blootstellingsevaluatie – identificatie, kwantificatie en geografische distributie van micropolluenten in de Belgische kustwateren\r\nOm het voorkomen van de geselecteerde stoffen langs de Belgische kust te bepalen, zullen 9 staalnamestations geselecteerd worden waarvan 3 op minstens 5 km van de kust (controles). Negen stations in de 3 Belgische havens en het Schelde estuarium zullen bemonsterd worden om de bijdrage van de havens en de Schelde aan de pollutie van de Belgische kust in te schatten. Bij elke staalname zullen sediment, water en biota verzameld worden. Daarnaast zal het gebruik van passieve staalnamemethoden verder ontwikkeld en geëvalueerd worden. \r\n\r\n<u>Taak II:</u> Effecten- en bioaccumulatiebeoordeling – koppelen van multi-contaminant blootstelling aan ecologisch relevante effecten op mariene modelsoorten.\r\nVerschillende ecotoxicologische studies in het laboratorium en in het veld zullen uitgevoerd worden met verschillende ecologisch en/of economisch belangrijke soorten. Nieuwe analyses en eindpunten zullen gecombineerd worden met toepassing van passieve staalnamemethoden. Resultaten van experimenten met enkelvoudige oplossingen, relevante literatuur en QSARs zullen gebruikt worden om de geobserveerde effecten te verklaren. Op basis van de resultaten van de exploratiefase, zal een finale batterij van 4 analysetechnieken geselecteerd worden.\r\n\r\n<u>Taak III:</u> Ecologische monitoring\r\nDeze fase omvat de ontwikkeling en vaststelling van ecologische eindpunten om veranderingen in ecosysteem gezondheid te detecteren. Dit omvat nieuw onderzoek naar de ecologische status in het veld van de soorten gebruikt in de laboratorium, bovenop de conventionele monitoring en evaluatie van de ecologische status van de Belgische kustwateren.\r\n\r\n<u>Taak IV:</u> Risico-evaluatie\r\nToepassing van risico-evaluatie technieken zal toelaten de impact van de stoffen op het mariene ecosysteem in te schatten. Aan de hand van metingen van bio-accumulatie en biomagnificatie zullen de potentiële effecten van de gedetecteerde polluenten op de mens en de lokale visdiefpopulaties ingeschat worden.\r\n\r\n<u>Taak V:</u> Ontwikkeling van management tools\r\nIn deze fase zullen geïntegreerde risico-evaluatie procedures voor routine evaluatie van de impact van de polluenten op de gezondheid van mens en milieu, ontwikkeld worden. \r\n\r\n<b>Interactie tussen de verschillende partners</b>\r\n\r\nBinnen het project streven alle partners naar een nauwe samenwerking voor de voornaamste taken. Elke taak heeft een leider en 1 of meerdere partners die verantwoordelijk zijn voor het onderzoek. \r\nAlgemene coördinatie zal gebeuren door UG-LMAE, die ook de centrale link zal zijn tussen het project en de buitenwereld. BMM en VLIZ zijn verantwoordelijk voor de staalnames en zullen boottijd voorzien op hun onderzoeksschepen. BMM, UG-LCA en de Vlaamse Milieumaatschappij (VMM) zullen samenwerken voor de chemische analyses. De ecologische monitoring zal gecoördineerd worden door UG-LMB in samenwerking met UG-LMAE. De in situ tests, laboratorium studies en de geïntegreerde risico-evaluatie zijn de verantwoordelijkheid van UG-LMAE, in samenwerking met EURAS voor deze laatste taak. Verzameling en opslag van de data zal gebeuren door VLIZ, die eveneens instaat voor het rapporteren van de data aan IDOD. Finale integratie van het project, welk de uitvoer van de geïntegreerde risico-evaluatie en de ontwikkeling van evaluatie/monitoringsprocedures omvat, zal gebeuren door EURAS in samenwerking met UG-LMAE.\r\n\r\n\r\n<b>Verwachte resultaten en/of producten</b>\r\n\r\nHet eindresultaat van INRAM zal in hoofdzaak de ontwikkeling en toepassing zijn van een nieuwe benadering voor geïntegreerde monitoring van de gezondheidstoestand van het kust-/mariene ecosysteem. Deze benadering zal mogelijk een standaard methode worden voor mariene monitoring en beoordeling. Het project zal eveneens datasets met concentratiegegevens over prioritaire stoffen aanleveren, die beschikbaar zullen gemaakt worden op nationaal en internationaal niveau. De resultaten zullen overdraagbaar zijn naar andere disciplines zoals ecotoxicologie, mariene modellering etc.","DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-05-06 10:25:46.257000","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+00:00"},"ParentProID":2063,"BeginYear":2006,"EndYear":2011,"BMonth":12,"EMonth":1,"BeginMonth":"December","EndMonth":"January","OrigTitleLangCode":"nl","OrigTitleLangID":41,"OrigTitleLangNL":"Nederlands","OrigTitleLang":"Dutch","OtherAbstractLangCode":"nl","OtherAbstractLangID":41,"OtherAbstractLang":"Dutch","OtherAbstractLangNL":"Nederlands","Progress":"Completed","ProgressNL":"Afgelopen","PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"ND":"2007-05-08","UD":"2010-01-11","DMPFlag":0,"Budget":null,"BudgetCurrency":"EUR"},"parent":{"ProID":2063,"Acronym":"SSD","StandardTitle":"Science for a Sustainable Development"},"persons":null,"projects":null,"events":null,"datasets":[{"DasID":1348,"Acronym":null,"Citation":"Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models.  Belgium. INRAM. Concentrations of organochlorines, PAHs, organohalogens and \"new\" pesticides in the Scheldt estuary, Belgian coastal harbours and Belgian coastal waters.- SSD - Belgian Science Policy. Available online http://www.vliz.be/projects/inram/imers.php. [accessed on ‘date’]","StandardTitle":"INRAM concentrations of organochlorines, PAHs, organohalogens and \"new\" pesticides in the Scheldt estuary, Belgian coastal harbours and Belgian coastal waters","DasType":"Data"},{"DasID":1353,"Acronym":null,"Citation":"Laboratory of Chemical Analysis, Ugent. Belgium. INRAM. Concentrations of pharmaceuticals, diruon, isoproturon and endocrine disruptors in the Scheldt estuary, Belgian coastal harbours and Belgian coastal waters - SSD - Belgian Science Policy. Available online http://www.vliz.be/projects/inram/imers.php. [accessed on ‘date’]","StandardTitle":"INRAM concentrations of pharmaceuticals, diruon, isoproturon and endocrine disruptors in the Scheldt estuary, Belgian coastal harbours and Belgian coastal waters","DasType":"Data"},{"DasID":1352,"Acronym":null,"Citation":"Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology and Aquatic Ecology, Ugent; Marine Biology Section, Ugent. Belgium. INRAM. Field Bioassays - SSD - Belgian Science Policy.  [accessed on ‘date’]","StandardTitle":"INRAM field bioassays: integrated experiment 2008/2009","DasType":"Data"},{"DasID":1414,"Acronym":null,"Citation":"Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology and Aquatic Ecology, Ugent; Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models; Laboratory of Chemical Analysis, Ugent; Marine Biology Section, Ugent. Belgium. INRAM. 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[accessed on ‘date’]","StandardTitle":"INRAM laboratory bioassays: single pollutants and prepared pollutant mixtures","DasType":"Data"},{"DasID":1357,"Acronym":null,"Citation":"Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models.  Belgium. INRAM. Pollutant concentrations in tern eggs, samples in Zeebrugge- SSD - Belgian Science Policy. Available online http://www.vliz.be/projects/inram/imers.php. [accessed on ‘date’]","StandardTitle":"INRAM pollutant concentrations in tern eggs, sampled in Zeebrugge","DasType":"Data"},{"DasID":1355,"Acronym":null,"Citation":"Marine Biology Section, Ugent. Belgium. INRAM. Benthic fauna monitoring- SSD - Belgian Science Policy. Available online http://www.vliz.be/projects/inram/imers.php. [accessed on ‘date’]","StandardTitle":"INRAM: Benthic fauna monitoring in Belgian harbours and Belgian coastal area","DasType":"Data"},{"DasID":1356,"Acronym":null,"Citation":"Marine Biology Section, Ugent. Belgium. INRAM. Blue Mussel and Giant Pacific oyster studies - SSD - Belgian Science Policy. [accessed on ‘date’]","StandardTitle":"INRAM: Blue Mussel and Giant Pacific Oyster cage experiments at the Spuikom and Belgian harbours :  2007/2008","DasType":"Data"},{"DasID":1354,"Acronym":null,"Citation":"Marine Biology Section, Ugent. Belgium. INRAM. Mysid population studies - SSD - Belgian Science Policy. Available online http://www.vliz.be/projects/inram/imers.php. [accessed on ‘date’]","StandardTitle":"INRAM: Mysids population studies in Belgian harbours and Belgian coastal area","DasType":"Data"},{"DasID":1345,"Acronym":null,"Citation":"Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology and Aquatic Ecology, Ugent; Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models; Laboratory of Chemical Analysis, Ugent; Marine Biology Section, Ugent. Belgium. INRAM. Supporting environmental data of the INRAM sampling campaigns.- SSD - Belgian Science Policy. Available online http://www.vliz.be/projects/inram/imers.php. 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