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Na, K, Ca and Mg of intertidal caprellids (Crustacea: Amphipoda)
Guerra-García, J.M.; Cabezas, M.P.; Baeza-Rojano, E.; García-Gómez, J.C. (2010). Na, K, Ca and Mg of intertidal caprellids (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Mar. Biol. Res. 6(3): 321-326. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17451000903300901
In: Marine Biology Research. Taylor & Francis: Oslo; Basingstoke. ISSN 1745-1000; e-ISSN 1745-1019, more
Peer reviewed article  

Keywords
    Chemical elements > Metals > Alkali metals > Potassium
    Chemical elements > Metals > Alkali metals > Sodium
    Chemical elements > Metals > Alkaline earth metals > Calcium
    Environments > Aquatic environment > Marine environment > Intertidal environment
    Fauna > Aquatic organisms > Aquatic animals > Shellfish > Marine organisms > Marine crustaceans
    Spain
    Amphipoda [WoRMS]; Caprellidae Leach, 1814 [WoRMS]; Crustacea [WoRMS]
    Spain [Marine Regions]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Sodium; potassium; calcium; magnesium; peracaridan crustaceans; southernSpain

Authors  Top 
  • Guerra-García, J.M.
  • Cabezas, M.P.
  • Baeza-Rojano, E.
  • García-Gómez, J.C.

Abstract
    Sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium contents were measured in the most common caprellid species inhabiting intertidal ecosystems of southern Spain (Caprella acanthifera, C. danilevskii, C. dilatata, C. equilibra, C. grandimana, C. hirsuta, C. liparotensis and C. penantis). Five gammarid species (Ampithoe sp., Apherusa sp., Hyale perieri, H. schmidtii and Jassa marmorata), three isopods (Dynamene edwardsi, Idotea chelipes and Ischyromene lacazei) and the tanid Tanais dulongi were also collected for comparison. Univariate and multivariate analyses showed that concentrations of Na, K and Mg were significantly higher in caprellids than in the remaining peracarids, probably due to different activity patterns associated with different feeding strategies. On the other hand, isopods and tanaids showed higher Ca concentrations than caprellids and gammarids, probably due to stronger cuticles in more robust bodies. Caprellid females showed higher concentrations of Ca than males and lower Na and K concentrations, related to reproductive purposes (e. g. egg composition) and possible differences in activity patterns during the clinging behaviour. This work represents the first study of cations in caprellids.

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