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Fish biodiversity and their present conservation status in the Meghna River of Bangladesh
Pramanik, M.M.H.; Hasan, M.M.; Bisshas, S.; Hossain, A.B.M.A.; Biswas, T.K. (2017). Fish biodiversity and their present conservation status in the Meghna River of Bangladesh. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 53(1): 446-455
In: International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies: Delhi. ISSN 2394-0506; e-ISSN 2347-5129, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keyword
    Fresh water

Authors  Top 
  • Pramanik, M.M.H.
  • Hasan, M.M.
  • Bisshas, S.
  • Hossain, A.B.M.A.
  • Biswas, T.K.

Abstract
    This study was conducted between January 2016 and December 2016 with a view to assessing the biodiversity of fishes in the River Meghna and their conservation status both in Bangladesh and global aspects. A total of 107 fish species belonging to 13 orders and 36 families were documented. Perciformes was found to be the most dominant order consisting 32% of the total fish population. Cyprinidae was found to be the richest family (16%). Twenty common groups were recorded in the studied areas. Estuary-River was found to be the biggest habitat for the maximum number of fishes (43%). Twenty one threatened fish species (20%) were recorded from the River Meghna in which 11 species (10.28%) were found as Vulnerable (VU), 8 species (7.48%) as Endangered (EN) and 2 species (2%) as Critically Endangered (CR). Steps should be taken to conserve threatened fish species of Meghna River from the risk of extinction.

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