Phosphorus as an integral component of global marine biogeochemistry
Duhamel, D.; Diaz, J.M.; Adams, J.C.; Djaoudi, K.; Steck, V.; Waggoner, E.M. (2021). Phosphorus as an integral component of global marine biogeochemistry. Nature Geoscience 14(6): 359-368. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41561-021-00755-8
In: Nature Geoscience. Nature Publishing Group: London. ISSN 1752-0894; e-ISSN 1752-0908, more
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| Authors | | Top |
- Duhamel, D.
- Diaz, J.M.
- Adams, J.C.
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- Djaoudi, K.
- Steck, V.
- Waggoner, E.M.
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| Abstract |
Phosphorus (P) is essential for life, but most of the global surface ocean is P depleted, which can limit marine productivity and affect ecosystem structure. Over recent decades, a wealth of new knowledge has revolutionized our understanding of the marine P cycle. With a revised residence time (~10–20 kyr) that is similar to nitrate and a growing awareness that P transformations are under tight and elaborate microbial control, the classic textbook version of a tectonically slow and biogeochemically simple marine P cycle has become outdated. P moves throughout the world’s oceans with a higher level of complexity than has ever been appreciated before, including a vast, yet poorly understood, P redox cycle. Here, we illustrate an oceanographically integral view of marine P by reviewing recent advances in the coupled cycles of P with carbon, nitrogen and metals in marine systems. Through this lens, P takes on a more dynamic and connected role in marine biogeochemistry than previously acknowledged, which points to unclear yet profound potential consequences for marine ecosystems, particularly under anthropogenic influence. |
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