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First record of two Pseudopolydora (Annelida: Spionidae) species in Korea
Lee, G.H.; Yoon, S.M.; Min, G.-S. (2022). First record of two Pseudopolydora (Annelida: Spionidae) species in Korea. Anim. Syst. Evol. Divers. 38(1): 26-33. https://dx.doi.org/10.5635/ASED.2022.38.1.018
In: Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity. Korean Society of Systematic Zoology: Seoul. ISSN 2234-6953, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Polychaeta [WoRMS]; Pseudopolydora Czerniavsky, 1881 [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Korea Strait; molecular analysis; Polychaeta; taxonomy; Yellow Sea

Authors  Top 
  • Lee, G.H.
  • Yoon, S.M.
  • Min, G.-S.

Abstract
    Two Pseudopolydora polychaetes, P. bassarginensis and P. reticulata, originally described from Peter the Great Bay in Russia and Taiwan, respectively, were recorded firstly in Korea with DNA information. Two species are known to have distinct morphological characteristics that are separated from other Pseudopolydora species. They are characterized by reticulate pigmentations on the dorsal sides of the anterior chaetigers, a longitudinal black band-like pigmentation on the caruncle, and black paired spots on the ventral sides of the anterior chaetigers. These two species can be distinguished morphologically from each other by the length of the caruncle. Methyl green staining pattern of the species is a good method for delimiting Pseudopolydora species. The partial sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), 16S ribosomal DNA (16S rDNA), and the nuclear 18S ribosomal DNA (18S rDNA) from Korean specimens of the two species were determined. The morphological descriptions and images of the two Pseudopolydora species are provided.

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