The small world of global marine fisheries: The cross-boundary consequences of larval dispersal
Ramesh, N.; Rising, J.A.; Oremus, K.L. (2019). The small world of global marine fisheries: The cross-boundary consequences of larval dispersal. Science (Wash.) 364(6446): 1192-1196. https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aav3409
In: Science (Washington). American Association for the Advancement of Science: New York, N.Y. ISSN 0036-8075; e-ISSN 1095-9203, more
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| Authors | | Top |
- Ramesh, N.
- Rising, J.A.
- Oremus, K.L.
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| Abstract |
Fish stocks are managed within national boundaries and by regional organizations, but the interdependence of stocks between these jurisdictions, especially as a result of larval dispersal, remains poorly explored. We examined the international connectivity of 747 commercially fished taxonomic groups by building a global network of fish larval dispersal. We found that the world’s fisheries are highly interconnected, forming a small-world network, emphasizing the need for international cooperation. We quantify each country’s dependence on its neighbors in terms of landed value, food security, and jobs. We estimate that more than $10 billion in annual catch from 2005 to 2014 is attributable to these international flows of larvae. The economic risks associated with these dependencies is greatest in the tropics. |
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