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Sex hormones in hemolymph of red king crabs from the Barents Sea
Dvoretsky, A.G.; Tipisova, E.V.; Elfimova, A.E.; Alikina, V.A.; Dvoretsky, V.G. (2021). Sex hormones in hemolymph of red king crabs from the Barents Sea. Animals 11(7): 2149. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11072149
In: Animals. MDPI AG: Basel. e-ISSN 2076-2615, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Paralithodes camtschaticus (Tilesius, 1815) [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Paralithodes camtschaticus; red king crab; sex hormones; testosterone; 17ß-estradiol; Barents Sea

Authors  Top 
  • Dvoretsky, A.G.
  • Tipisova, E.V.
  • Elfimova, A.E.
  • Alikina, V.A.
  • Dvoretsky, V.G.

Abstract
    Well-known sex hormones, testosterone and 17β-estradiol, play a crucial role in the reproduction of vertebrates. Biochemical assays have detected these substances in a few crustaceans, and it has been hypothesized that these hormones are involved in the regulation of crustacean reproduction. Red king crab is a large commercially important species harvested both in their native areas (North Pacific) and in the area of its introduction (Barents Sea). The presence of 17β-estradiol and testosterone and fluctuations of their concentrations in relation to different factors have not yet been investigated. For this reason, we provided a pilot study to reveal the levels of sex hormones in hemolymph of red king crabs captured in the coastal Barents Sea. These hormones were detected in the crabs and we compared our data with previously published data involving a wide range of crustaceans. We found seasonal variations in the level of testosterone with the maximum in the spawning period. Our data expand the current knowledge about the red king crab physiology and may be used for the development of its aquaculture.

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