Onset of the Mulde Biogeochemical Event in the Midcontinent Basin (Silurian, USA)
Klock, C.; McLaughlin, P.I.; Paton, T.; Bancroft, A.M.; Cane, G.; Vandenbroucke, T.R.A.; Emsbo, P. (2025). Onset of the Mulde Biogeochemical Event in the Midcontinent Basin (Silurian, USA). Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 675: 113096. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.113096
In: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. Elsevier: Amsterdam; Tokyo; Oxford; New York. ISSN 0031-0182; e-ISSN 1872-616X, more
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| Author keywords |
Mulde event;Midcontinent basin;Chitinozoan biostratigraphy;Chemostratigraphy;Stable carbon isotopes;carbon-isotope excursion;chronostratigraphic correlation;waldron shale;salina group;wenlock;gotland;stratigraphy;delta-c-13(carb);boundary;conodont |
| Authors | | Top |
- Klock, C.
- McLaughlin, P.I.
- Paton, T.
- Bancroft, A.M.
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- Cane, G.
- Vandenbroucke, T.R.A., more
- Emsbo, P.
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| Abstract |
The mid-Silurian (Homerian) Mulde Biogeochemical Event has one of the most highly refined chronologies in the Paleozoic. The turnover of marine benthic and pelagic faunas and floras that defines the biotic component of the event is associated with the initial rise of a double-peaked positive carbonate carbon (delta 13Ccarb) isotope excursion. Five previously published U-Pb ages constrain the duration of the first peak of the delta 13Ccarb excursion, which reaches values of up to +5.5 %o, to as little as a few hundred thousand years. Establishing a robust process understanding of this biogeochemical event requires seamless integration of these high-precision U-Pb ages with intercontinental chronostratigraphic correlation to temporally compile the records of environmental change while parsing local from global drivers. Our new bio- and chemostratigraphic data from the Midcontinent Basin (USA) fine-tune the chronostratigraphic framework through the onset of the Mulde Event and refine intercontinental comparison with the gold-standard sections of Gotland (Sweden). |
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