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Variability at different spatial scales of a coralligenous assemblage at Giannutri Island (Tuscan Archipelago, northwest Mediterranean)
Ferdeghini, F.; Acunto, S.; Cocito, S.; Cinelli, F. (2000). Variability at different spatial scales of a coralligenous assemblage at Giannutri Island (Tuscan Archipelago, northwest Mediterranean), in: Jones, M.B. et al. Island, Ocean and Deep-Sea Biology: Proceedings of the 34th European Marine Biology Symposium, held in Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal, 13-17 September 1999. Developments in Hydrobiology, 152: pp. 27-36. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1982-7_3
In: Jones, M.B. et al. (2000). Island, ocean and deep-sea biology: Proceedings of the 34th European Marine Biology Symposium, held in Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal, 13-17 September 1999. European Marine Biology Symposia, 34. Developments in Hydrobiology, 152. ISBN 978-0-7923-6846-5; e-ISBN 978-94-017-1982-7. XII, 391 pp. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1982-7, more
In: European Marine Biology Symposia., more
Related to:
Ferdeghini, F.; Acunto, S.; Cocito, S.; Cinelli, F. (2000). Variability at different spatial scales of a coralligenous assemblage at Giannutri Island (Tuscan Archipelago, northwest Mediterranean). Hydrobiologia 440(1-3): 27-36. https://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1004124423718, more

Keywords
    Algae
    Spatial variations
    Taxa > Species > Sessile species
    Variability
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • Ferdeghini, F.
  • Acunto, S.
  • Cocito, S.
  • Cinelli, F.

Abstract
    This study was carried out on the rocky cliffs of Giannutri Island (Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) to test the hypothesis that coralligenous assemblages are consistent within the bathymetric range considered (25-35 m depth) over three different spatial scales (1000 m, 100 m and 10 m). A multi-factorial sampling design was used to assess patterns of vertical distribution in the studied area. Data on the percent cover of algae and invertebrates were collected at three depths (25, 30 and 35 m) using a photographic method, and percentage cover was obtained using a visual method. Analysis of the results using ANOVA indicated that the distribution and abundance of algae and some invertebrates of the sublittoral assemblages are clearly heterogeneous. Algae, sponges and bryozoans showed significant variability in distribution and abundance at different depths, but this variability was not consistent amongst transects. Ascidians did not show any variability, while the abundance of anthozoans differed significantly amongst transects. We concluded that heterogeneity in the distribution and abundance of the taxa analysed is related to the smallest spatial scale investigated (10's of m). Some of the possible causes of the observed variability are discussed.

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