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DIVMOM: Relationship between diversity and productivity of benthic diatoms along the salinity gradient in the Westerschelde, The Netherlands [Relatie tussen diversiteit en productiviteit van benthische diatomeeën langsheen de saliniteitsgradiënt van de Westerschelde] Citation Creach, V., Kromkamp J., Stal L. 2003: Relationship between diversity and productivity of benthic diatoms along the salinity gradient in the Westerschelde, The Netherlands. Netherlands Institute of Ecology; Centre for Estuarine and Marine Ecology, Netherlands. Metadata available at http://mda.nioo.knaw.nl/imis.php?module=dataset&dasid=1213. https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/1213 Availability: Unrestricted The data are freely available to anybody and may be used for any purpose. Usage acknowledgement may be required Description The biodiversity of microphytobenthos and its spatial and temporal variability along the salinity gradient in the Westerschelde is described using a molecular approach in addition to the classical taxonomy. more A large number of species is isolated and a phylogenetic tree of the 18S rDNA of the diatoms is produced. This will be related to function i.e. primary production. Scope Themes: Biology, Biology > Ecology - biodiversity, Biology > Plants, Biology > Productivity - biomass Keywords: Marine/Coastal, Brackish water, Biodiversity, Diatoms, Phytobenthos, Primary production, ANE, Netherlands, Westerschelde, ANE, Scheldt Estuary Geographical coverage ANE, Netherlands, Westerschelde Stations [Marine Regions] Site 3 Coordinates: Long: 3,9358; Lat: 51,4403 [WGS84] ANE, Scheldt Estuary [Marine Regions] Temporal coverage 1 January 2002 - 31 December 2003 Parameters 19'-Butanoyloxyfucoxanthin 19'-Hexanoyloxyfucoxanthin Alloxanthin Alpha-Carotene Ammonia (NH3) Ammonium (NH4+) C:N ratio (molair) Chlorinity (titrimetric) Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll a + allomer/isomer Chlorophyll a + allomer/isomer chlorophyll a Chlorophyll b Chlorophyll b + allomer/isomer Chlorophyll c1+2 D10 percentile for grainsize (Malvern) D90 percentile for grainsize (Malvern) Diadinoxanthin Diatoxanthin Dissolved hydrolysable phosphorus (P) Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) Fine sand fraction; PHI 3 - 2; 125-250 mu Free phosphate (PO43-) Free phosphate concentration (PO43-) Fucoxanthin Isotope Carbon (C) Isotope Nitrogen (N) Lutein Median grainsize D50 from Malvern in mu Median grainsize D50 from Malvern in PHI Medium sand fraction; PHI 2 - 1; 250-500 mu Neoxanthin Nitrate (NO3-) Nitrate (NO3-) + Nitrite (NO2-) Nitrate (NO3-) + Nitrite (NO2-) Nitrite (NO2-) Organic carbon (OC) Peridinin Phaeophorbide a Phaeophytin a Prasinoxanthin Salinity (titrimetric with silver nitrate) Silicon (Si) in water Silt % <16 mu Silt % <50 mu Silt % <63 mu; PHI > 4 Specific surface area Standard deviation Sulphate (SO42-) concentration Sum Chlorophyll-c1+2 Sum Phaeophorbide a Sum Phaeophorbide's a Sum Phaeophytin a Sum Phaeophytin's a Total hydrolysable phosphate (PO43-) Total nitrogen (N) Urea in seawater Very Fine sand fraction; PHI 4 - 3; 63-125 mu Violaxanthin Zeaxanthin Contributor Koninklijk Nederlands Instituut voor Onderzoek der Zee; NIOZ Yerseke, more, data owner Project Publication Based on this dataset Morris, E.P. et al. (2008). Coupling between Photosystem II electron transport and carbon fixation in microphytobenthos. Aquat. Microb. Ecol. 50(3): 301-311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/ame01175, more Sahan, E.; Muyzer, G. (2008). Diversity and spatio-temporal distribution of ammonia-oxidizing Archaea and Bacteria in sediments of the Westerschelde estuary. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 64(2): 175-186. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2008.00462.x, more Sahan, E. et al. (2007). Community structure and seasonal dynamics of diatom biofilms and associated grazers in intertidal mudflats. Aquat. Microb. Ecol. 47(3): 253-266. https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/ame047253, more Forster, R.M. et al. (2006). Biodiversity-ecosystem function relationship in microphytobenthic diatoms of the Westerschelde estuary. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 311: 191-201. dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps311191, more Forster, R.M.; Kromkamp, J. (2006). Estimating benthic primary production: scaling up from point measurements to the whole estuary, in: Kromkamp, J. et al. (Ed.) (2006). Functioning of microphytobenthos in estuaries: Proceedings of the Colloquium, Amsterdam, 21-23 August 2003. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen Verhandelingen, Afd. Natuurkunde (Tweede Reeks), 103: pp. 109-120, more Forster, R.M.; Kromkamp, J.C. (2004). Modelling the effects of chlorophyll fluorescence from subsurface layers on photosynthetic efficiency measurements in microphytobenthic algae. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 284: 9-22, more Dataset status: Completed Data type: Data Data origin: Research: experiment Metadatarecord created: 2007-04-12 Information last updated: 2009-10-08 |