The reniform reflecting superposition compound eyes of Nephrops norvegicus: optics, susceptibility to light-induced damage, electrophysiology and a ray tracing model
Gaten, E.; Moss, S.; Johnson, M.L. (2013). The reniform reflecting superposition compound eyes of Nephrops norvegicus: optics, susceptibility to light-induced damage, electrophysiology and a ray tracing model, in: Johnson, M.L. et al. Adv. Mar. Biol. 64: The ecology and biology of Nephrops norvegicus. Advances in Marine Biology, 64: pp. 107-148. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-410466-2.00004-2 In: Johnson, M.L.; Johnson, M.P. (Ed.) (2013). Adv. Mar. Biol. 64: The ecology and biology of Nephrops norvegicus. Advances in Marine Biology, 64. Academic Press: London. ISBN 978-0-12-410466-2. XXV, 325 pp., more In: Advances in Marine Biology. Academic Press: London, New York. ISSN 0065-2881; e-ISSN 2162-5875, more | |
Keywords | Nephrops norvegicus (Linnaeus, 1758) [WoRMS] Marine/Coastal | Author keywords | Invertebrate vision; Dim environments; Visual ecology; Discard injury; Visual physiology |
Authors | | Top | - Gaten, E.
- Moss, S.
- Johnson, M.L.
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Abstract | The large reniform eyes of the reptant, tube-dwelling decapod Nephrops norvegicus are described in detail. Optically these reflecting superposition compound eyes are a little unusual in that they are laterally flattened, a feature that may enhance their sensitivity in that region, albeit at the expense of resolution. Electrophysiological and anatomical investigations suggest that the eyes are tuned to appropriate spectral and temporal sensitivities in the long and short term through movement of proximal pigments and possibly rhabdom adaptation. Although exposure to ambient surface light intensities is shown to cause damage to the retinal layer, especially in deeper living animals, there is no evidence yet that demonstrates an impact of eye damage on their survival. It is suggested that experimentation on marine decapods, with sensitive eyes, requires that particular attention is paid to their light environment. |
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