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Carbon and nitrogen budgets of the mussel Mytilus edulis L. and the cockle Cerastoderma edule (L.) in relation to food quality
Prins, T.C.; Smaal, A.C. (1989). Carbon and nitrogen budgets of the mussel Mytilus edulis L. and the cockle Cerastoderma edule (L.) in relation to food quality, in: Ros, J.D. (Ed.) Topics in Marine Biology: Proceedings of the 22nd European Marine Biology Symposium, Barcelona, Spain, August 1987. Scientia Marina (Barcelona), 53(2-3): pp. 477-482
In: Ros, J.D. (Ed.) (1989). Topics in marine biology: Proceedings of the 22nd European Marine Biology Symposium, Barcelona, Spain, August 1987. European Marine Biology Symposia, 22. Instituto de Ciencias del Mar: Barcelona. 145-754 pp., more
In: European Marine Biology Symposia., more

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Document type: Conference paper

Keywords
    Chemical elements > Nonmetals > Atmospheric gases > Nitrogen
    Chemical elements > Nonmetals > Carbon
    Quality > Food quality
    Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) [WoRMS]; Mytilus edulis Linnaeus, 1758 [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • Prins, T.C.
  • Smaal, A.C.

Abstract
    To establish the effects of food quality on the carbon and nitrogen budgets, experiments with the mussel Mytilus edulis and the cockle Cerastoderma edule have been performed. Clearance rates, absorption efficiencies, oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion have been measured as a function of diets composed of Phaeodactylum tricornutum and suspended sediment. Net carbon loss is observed at high particle concentrations, probably due to mucus production. Nitrogen budgets are less influenced by high seston concentrations. Animals are able to maintain a constant N-absorption by means of selective ingestion.

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