Composition of aerosols in the surface boundary layer of the atmosphere over the seas of the Western Russian Arctic
Shevchenko, V.P.; Lisitsin, A.P.; Kuptsov, V.M.; Van Malderen, H.; Martin, J.-M.; Van Grieken, R.; Huang, W.W. (1999). Composition of aerosols in the surface boundary layer of the atmosphere over the seas of the Western Russian Arctic. Okeanologiya 39(1): 128-136 In: Okeanologiya. Nauka: Moskva. ISSN 0030-1574, more | |
Keywords | Analytical techniques > Activation analysis > Neutron activation analysis Analytical techniques > Spectroscopic techniques > Absorption spectroscopy Ashes > Fly ash Chemistry > Atmospheric sciences > Atmospheric chemistry Colloids > Aerosols Environmental factors > Anthropogenic factors Layers > Boundary layers > Atmospheric boundary layer Minerals > Silicate minerals Minerals > Silicate minerals > Quartz Organic matter Organic matter > Carbon > Organic carbon Pollutants Pollution > Air pollution PNE, Laptev Sea [Marine Regions] Marine/Coastal |
Authors | | Top | - Shevchenko, V.P.
- Lisitsin, A.P.
- Kuptsov, V.M.
- Van Malderen, H.
| - Martin, J.-M.
- Van Grieken, R., more
- Huang, W.W.
| |
Abstract | In August-September 1991, during the SPASIBA expedition (Scientific Program on the Arctic and Siberian Aquatorium) aboard R/V Yakov Smirnitzkii in the Laptev Sea, ten samples of aerosols were collected by nylon meshes. A combined approach including various analytical techniques, such as a single-particle analysis, instrumental neutron activation analysis, and atomic absorption spectrophotometry, was used to study the composition of the samples obtained. The mass concentration of coarse-grained (>1µm) insoluble fraction of aerosols ranged from 0.08 to 0.46 µg m-3. In all the samples, remains of land vegetation were found to be the dominant component. The organic carbon content of the aerosols ranged from 23 to 49%. The inorganic part of the samples is represented mainly by aluminosilicates and quartz. Anthropogenic ‘fly ash’ particles were observed in all the samples. The temporal variations of the element concentrations result from the differences in air mass entering the area studied. |
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