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The dynamics of Chrysochromulina species in the Skagerrak in relation to environmental conditions
Dahl, E.; Bagøien, E.; Edvardsen, B.; Stenseth, N.Ch. (2005). The dynamics of Chrysochromulina species in the Skagerrak in relation to environmental conditions. J. Sea Res. 54(1): 15-24. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2005.02.004
In: Journal of Sea Research. Elsevier/Netherlands Institute for Sea Research: Amsterdam; Den Burg. ISSN 1385-1101; e-ISSN 1873-1414, more
Also appears in:
Mills, D.K.; Gowen, R.J. (Ed.) (2005). Contrasting approaches to understanding eutrophication effects on phytoplankton. Journal of Sea Research, 54(1). Elsevier: Amsterdam. 1-124 pp., more
Peer reviewed article  
Available in  Authors 
Keywords
    Algae
    Algal blooms
    Environmental conditions
    Organic compounds > Carbohydrates > Glycosides > Pigments > Photosynthetic pigments > Chlorophylls
    Population dynamics
    Properties > Chemical properties > Salinity
    Properties > Physical properties > Thermodynamic properties > Temperature
    Time series
    Chrysochromulina Lackey, 1939 [WoRMS]
    ANE, Skagerrak [Marine Regions]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Chrysochromulina; harmful algae; bloom dynamics; N : P ratio
Authors  Top 
  • Dahl, E.
  • Bagøien, E.
  • Edvardsen, B.
  • Stenseth, N.Ch.
Abstract
    The aim of this paper was to determine how the abundance of species of the flagellate genus Chrysochromulina (Haptophyta) varies in relation to environmental conditions and season in a coastal area of the Skagerrak in southern Norway. The study was based on a fourteen-year time series (1989-2002) comprising data on Chrysochromulina spp. abundance, temperature, salinity, and nutrient and chlorophyll-a concentrations. Environmental data were aggregated by depth and season, and Chrysochromulina abundance was expressed as annual average abundance, which was positively correlated to annual maximum abundance. The main seasonal occurrence of Chrysochromulina was between April and August, but the abundance displayed strong short-term (days) and inter-annual variation. Annual average abundance of Chrysochromulina species was positively and significantly correlated with spring and summer N:P (nitrate/phosphate) ratios, and negatively and significantly correlated with summer salinity and summer phosphate concentration. The analysis indicates that high and skewed spring N:P ratios, stratified conditions with a low salinity surface layer during summer together with low phosphate concentrations are associated with favourable conditions for Chrysochromulina.
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