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Large Centrophorus (Chondrichthyes, Squaliformes) of the Belgian Neogene continental shelf
De Schutter, P.; Wijnker, E. (2012). Large Centrophorus (Chondrichthyes, Squaliformes) of the Belgian Neogene continental shelf. Geol. Belg. 15(1-2): 26-36
In: Geologica Belgica. Geologica Belgica: Brussels . ISSN 1374-8505; e-ISSN 2034-1954, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Geological time > Phanerozoic > Geological time > Cenozoic > Tertiary > Cenozoic > Neogene > Pliocene
    Centrophoridae Bleeker, 1859 [WoRMS]; Chondrichthyes [WoRMS]
    Antwerpen (Province) [Marine Regions]; Deurganck Dock [Marine Regions]; Limburg [Marine Regions]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Centrophoridae, Pliocene, Kattendijk Formation, Deurganckdok, Belgium, North Sea Basin

Authors  Top 
  • De Schutter, P.
  • Wijnker, E.

Abstract
    A number of isolated teeth of gulper sharks (genus Centrophorus Müller & Henle, 1837) have been recovered from Neogene sands in the Antwerp area, marking the first occurrence of the genus Centrophorus in the fossil record of Belgium and the North Sea Basin. The precise stratigraphic origin of these teeth could not be established, but the taphonomic condition strongly suggests a Late Miocene or Early Pliocene age, although reworking from older Miocene strata cannot be excluded. These teeth are remarkable for the presence of serrated cutting edges of both upper and lower teeth as well as their large size. The teeth, that measure up to 1 cm, are the largest fossil Centrophorus reported in literature. The subtle differences between the teeth of different Centrophorus species and the paucity of comparative extant material prohibit specific attribution, but the teeth pertain to individuals that equalled the largest extant species. The occurrence of these large Centrophorus in the Belgian deposits is remarkable as Centrophorus usually prefers deeper waters.

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