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Dynamics of the Antarctic ice cap and climatic changes

Funder identifier: A3/03/002 (Other contract id)
Period: September 1992 till September 1996
Status: Completed

Thesaurus terms Climate; Geomorphology; Glaciers; Ice caps; Modelling
Geographical term: Antarctica [Marine Regions]
 Institutes 

Institutes (2) Top 
  • Vrije Universiteit Brussel; Centrum voor Cartografie en GIS (CCG), more
  • Belgian Science Policy (BELSPO), more, sponsor

Abstract
A] Study on the behaviour of the Antarctic ice cap (specific drainage basins, ice divides) in terms of climatic changes, with the help of a refined local 3D model and a flow-line model.

B] Field observations of the dynamics of glaciers (ice thickness and flow velocities), for the calibration and validation of modelling experiments.

OBJECTIVES

- To determine the implication of the regional behaviour of the Antarctic ice cap in relation to:

a) the general climatic history during the Cenozoic and the atmosphere-cryosphere-sea level relationship;

b) the role of the local geomorphology (subglacial relief, gradient) in the reaction of the ice cap to climatic forcing;

c) the stability of the Antarctic ice cap and its future behaviour.

- To simulate the local behaviour of glaciers in relation to glaciation and deglaciation during a glacial cycle.

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