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The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists
Adl, S.M.; Simpson, A.G.B.; Farmer, M.A.; Andersen, R.A.; Anderson, O.R.; Barta, J.R.; Bowser, S.S.; Brugerolle, G.; Fensome, R.A.; Fredericq, S.; James, T.Y.; Karpov, S.; Kugrens, P.; Krug, J.; Lane, C.E.; Lewis, L.A.; Lodge, J.; Lynn, D.H.; Mann, D.G.; McCourt, R.M.; Mendoza, L.; Moestrup, Ø.; Mozley-Standridge, S.E.; Nerad, T.A.; Shearer, C.A.; Smirnov, A.V.; Spiegel, F.W.; Taylor, M.F.J.R. (2005). The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists. J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 52(5): 399-451. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00053.x
In: Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. Society of Protozoologists: Lawrence, Kan . ISSN 1066-5234; e-ISSN 1550-7408, more
Peer reviewed article  

Available in  Authors 

Keywords
    Algae
    Amoeba
    Aquatic communities > Plankton
    Biology > Microbiology
    Classification > Taxonomy
    Flagellata
    Fungi
    Microorganisms
    Parasites
    Systematics
    Protozoa [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    algae; amoebae; ciliates; flagellates; fungi; microbiology;microorganisms; parasites; plankton; protozoa; systematics; taxonomy

Authors  Top 
  • Adl, S.M.
  • Simpson, A.G.B.
  • Farmer, M.A.
  • Andersen, R.A.
  • Anderson, O.R.
  • Barta, J.R.
  • Bowser, S.S.
  • Brugerolle, G.
  • Fensome, R.A.
  • Fredericq, S.
  • James, T.Y.
  • Karpov, S.
  • Kugrens, P.
  • Krug, J.
  • Lane, C.E.
  • Lewis, L.A.
  • Lodge, J.
  • Lynn, D.H.
  • Mann, D.G., more
  • McCourt, R.M.
  • Mendoza, L.
  • Moestrup, Ø., more
  • Mozley-Standridge, S.E.
  • Nerad, T.A.
  • Shearer, C.A.
  • Smirnov, A.V.
  • Spiegel, F.W.
  • Taylor, M.F.J.R.

Abstract
    This revision of the classification of unicellular eukaryotes updates that of Levine et al. (1980) for the protozoa and expands it to include other protists. Whereas the previous revision was primarily to incorporate the results of ultrastructural studies, this revision incorporates results from both ultrastructural research since 1980 and molecular phylogenetic studies. We propose a scheme that is based on nameless ranked systematics. The vocabulary of the taxonomy is updated, particularly to clarify the naming of groups that have been repositioned. We recognize six clusters of eukaryotes that may represent the basic groupings similar to traditional “kingdoms.” The multicellular lineages emerged from within monophyletic protist lineages: animals and fungi from Opisthokonta, plants from Archaeplastida, and brown algae from Stramenopiles.

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