Skip to main content

IMIS

A new integrated search interface will become available in the next phase of marineinfo.org.
For the time being, please use IMIS to search available data

 

[ report an error in this record ]basket (0): add | show Print this page

Evaluating genetic traceability methods for captive-bred marine fish and their applications in fisheries management and wildlife forensics
Bylemans, J.; Maes, G.E.; Diopere, E.; Cariani, A.; Senn, H.; Taylor, M.I.; Helyar, S.; Bargelloni, L.; Bonaldo, A.; Carvalho, G.; Guarniero, I.; Komen, H.; Martinsohn, J.T.; Nielsen, E.E.; Tinti, F.; Volckaert, F.A.M.; Ogden, R. (2016). Evaluating genetic traceability methods for captive-bred marine fish and their applications in fisheries management and wildlife forensics. Aquaculture Environment Interactions 8: 131-145. https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/aei00164
In: Aquaculture Environment Interactions. Inter Research: Oldendorf. ISSN 1869-215X; e-ISSN 1869-7534, more
Peer reviewed article  

Available in  Authors 

Keyword
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Aquaculture; Conservation genetics; Escapees; Fisheries management;Wildlife forensics

Authors  Top 
  • Bylemans, J., more
  • Maes, G.E., more
  • Diopere, E., more
  • Cariani, A., more
  • Senn, H.
  • Taylor, M.I.
  • Helyar, S.
  • Bargelloni, L.
  • Bonaldo, A.
  • Carvalho, G.
  • Guarniero, I.
  • Komen, H.
  • Martinsohn, J.T.
  • Nielsen, E.E.
  • Tinti, F., more
  • Volckaert, F.A.M., more
  • Ogden, R.

Abstract
    Growing demands for marine fish products is leading to increased pressure on already depleted wild populations and a rise in aquaculture production. Consequently, more captive-bred fish are released into the wild through accidental escape or deliberate releases. The increased mixing of captive-bred and wild fish may affect the ecological and/or genetic integrity of wild fish populations. Unambiguous identification tools for captive-bred fish will be highly valuable to manage risks (fisheries management) and tracing of escapees and seafood products (wildlife forensics). Using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data from captive-bred and wild populations of Atlantic cod Gadus morhua L. and sole Solea solea L., we explored the efficiency of population and parentage assignment techniques for the identification and tracing of captive-bred fish. Simulated and empirical data were used to correct for stochastic genetic effects. Overall, parentage assignment performed well when a large effective population size characterized the broodstock and escapees originated from early generations of captive breeding. Consequently, parentage assignments are particularly useful from a fisheries management perspective to monitor the effects of deliberate releases of captive-bred fish on wild populations. Population assignment proved to be more efficient after several generations of captive breeding, which makes it a useful method in forensic applications for well-established aquaculture species. We suggest the implementation of a case-by-case strategy when choosing the best method.

All data in the Integrated Marine Information System (IMIS) is subject to the VLIZ privacy policy Top | Authors